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Seamless DOM Tubing
DOM (drawn
over mandrel) round seamless tubing is made by cold drawing a tube through
a solid steel mold (mandrel). In the process the OD and ID of the tubing
is kept to much closer tolerance than hot rolled or electric welded
tubing.
There is no
inner seam in seamless tubing. The drawing process also work hardens the
surface of the tubing making it stronger.
What about
chromemoly tubing? It is a different alloy than mild steel and contains
some chrome and manganese. At the same strength level chromemoly weighs
about 25% less than mild steel. Therefore chromemoly is the perfect choice
where weight is a major concern like aircraft or auto racing.
Chromemoly
has a serious drawback for use in most metal fabrications, however. It is
very brittle and can stress crack easily if not carefully TIG welded and
stress releived after welding. For most people the weight savings is
not important and they don't have the equipment or skills to use
chromemoly.
So use DOM
tubing. Unless you are building an F14 jet or an INDY race car (NASCAR
specs DOM!) live with the 25% extra weight. Weld it with any process you
choose. Be happy, safe and save about 50% compared to chromemoly.
Seamless Mild Steel
Tubing
1020 DOM
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